Certified in Public Health (CPH) Practice Exam

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Which of the following is not included in informed consent?

Risks and benefits
Technical terms
Understandable terms
Research topic

The correct answer is: Technical terms

Informed consent is a process that ensures individuals are fully educated about the implications of participating in a study or receiving a treatment. It encompasses several key components aimed at fostering understanding and ensuring that participation is voluntary. The inclusion of risks and benefits is critical in informed consent, as participants need to know what they might face, both positively and negatively. Understandable terms are also a vital aspect; they ensure that the information provided is clear and accessible, allowing participants to make informed decisions. The research topic itself is included as it provides context and understanding of what participants are agreeing to. In contrast, technical terms, while they may be part of the information provided, do not belong in the domain of informed consent if they hinder understanding. The aim of informed consent is to empower participants through clear communication, so clarity must always take precedence over jargon or complex language that could confuse or mislead. Therefore, using technical terms can be counterproductive in the context of informed consent, compromising the very purpose of achieving a well-informed agreement.